Friday, May 29, 2020
How Do You Contribute to Our School Essay?
<h1>How Do You Contribute to Our School Essay?</h1><p>When it comes to responding to the inquiry, 'How would you add to our school paper?' we can take a gander at it from various viewpoints. Here are five answers you can use to assist you with adding to our school exposition in the most ideal way.</p><p></p><p>First, on the off chance that you don't prefer to compose, don't stress over it. The example directions are composed for those that compose. You can feel free to give them the task since you realize the composing style so well that you can compose the necessary data and words that are required.</p><p></p><p>Second, you will need to go through your own sentiments to accompany an inquiry and composing style for the piece on how would you add to our school article. Your best inquiries will originate from your own encounters. This is perhaps the most ideal approaches to utilize what you know to build up a subject on which to compose. It additionally gives you a way to communicate without the dread of culpable anybody or of not realizing that enough generally will have the option to contribute something.</p><p></p><p>Third, you will need to concentrate on your very own encounters rather than others. At the point when you compose, you have no genuine motivation to constrain yourself to the 'scholarly' perspective on the world, however the reality remains that it doesn't make a difference how well you can clarify an idea on the off chance that you can't relate it to your own life experience.</p><p></p><p>Fourth, begin to compose by utilizing the initial phase in the ways to decide the kind of thinking of you wish to do. From that point onward, you can catch up by placing some idea into the structure of the paper and the structure you wish to achieve. It is extremely critical to consider what you need to achieve in your composition before you begin.&l t;/p><p></p><p>Fifth, at that point you ought to feel free to compose the exposition as you would a customary task. In the event that you are in secondary school, you presumably have all the typical techniques that understudies use to get thoughts. In the event that you need to compose a last article on your graduation or your arrival to class, you should exploit the free assets that the web provides.</p><p></p><p>Now that you know the responses to the inquiry, 'How would you add to our school exposition?' you can begin contemplating which questions are best replied by tending to your own encounters and genuine beliefs. These are the five keys to guarantee that you prevail with regards to responding to the inquiry, 'How would you add to our school essay?'</p>
Tuesday, May 26, 2020
The Divine Comedy Allegory - 2235 Words
The Divine Comedy: Inferno Dante Alighieri Major Characters â⬠¢ Dante Alighieri o Thirty-five years old at the beginning of the journey ( half of manââ¬â¢s biblical life span ââ¬Å"threescore and ten yearsâ⬠(Psalm 90:10) o Lost his way on ââ¬Å"the true pathâ⬠of life ( sin has obstructed his path to God o Explores the nature of sin by traveling through hell o Rooted in the Everyman allegorical tradition ( represents humanity o Little known about his life on earth o Committed a sin never specified o Participated in Florentine politics o Often sympathetic towards others remains capable of anger o Weeps at the sight of suffering souls, but is elated whenâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦(Cantos XXVIII and XXIX) x. Ditch 10: Falsifiers, i.e. alchemists, counterfeiters, perjurers, and impersonators. Each group is punished by being afflicted with a different type of disease (Cantos XXIX and XXX) The passage to the ninth circle contains classical and Biblical giants (Canto 31). Dante and Virgil are lowered into the pit by Antaeus. â⬠¢ Ninth Circle o Traitors, distinguished from the merely fraudulent, in that their acts involve knowingly and deliberately betraying others, are frozen in a lake of ice known as Cocytus (Cantos XXXII through XXXIV). Each group of traitors is encased in ice to a different height, ranging from only the waist down to complete immersion. o This is divided into four concentric zones: i. Outer zone 1 (Caà ¯na): Traitors to their kindred (Canto XXXII). Named for Cain ii. Zone 2 (Antenora): Traitors to political entities, such as party, city, or country (Cantos XXXII and XXXIII), such as Count Ugolino. Named for Antenor of Troy, who, according to medieval tradition, betrayed his city to the Greeks iii. Zone 3 (Ptolomà ¦a): Traitors to their guests (Canto XXXIII). Named (probably) for Ptolemy, captain of Jericho, who invited Simon the High Prie st and his sons to a banquet and there killed them. One of its inhabitants, Friar Alberigo, explains that sometimes a soul falls here before theShow MoreRelatedDante s Divine Comedy : An Allegory Representative Of The Christian Soul974 Words à |à 4 PagesOften, we cannot see the good in something until weââ¬â¢ve experienced the bad. Dante Aghileri, a poet who stars in his Divine Comedy as a pilgrim, finds himself lost in a dark wood. Though he sees a safe path to the light and out of the wood, he is forced to take an alternate route through an even darker place. The Divine Comedy is an allegory representative of the Christian soul. As the ending is bright and hopeful for Dante, Aghileri spreads that the ending for even the most sinful Christians canRead MoreAnalysis of Danteà ´s Divine Comedy845 Words à |à 3 PagesThe Divine Comedy, a trilogy detailing Hell, Purgatory, and Heaven in three separate poems, he was separated from his home town of Florence due to his exile. Dan te wrote The Divine Comedy during his exile as an epic where all of the elements in the story could be taken as their literal meaning, but he also wrote all of the elements as religious, psychological, political, and literary allegories. The religious allegories illustrate Danteââ¬â¢s view about sin and God. The psychological allegories illustrateRead MoreThe Divine Comedy1705 Words à |à 7 PagesCommedia, or more commonly known as The Divine Comedy remains a poetic masterpiece depicting truth and sin. The Divine Comedy, through the journey into the three hells, expresses a universal truth of good versus evil. Alighieriââ¬â¢s life of heartbreak with the influences of other famous poets like Homer and Virgil has affected his writing style, and through reviews by literary experts and their interpretation of Alighieriââ¬â¢s unique use of motifs, The Divine Comedy can be broken down to a epic that expressesRead MoreThe Importance Of Love In Dante Alighieris The Divine Comedy 1291 Words à |à 6 PagesIn Dante Alighieriââ¬â¢s poem, The Divine Comedy, Danteââ¬â¢s quest to find Beatrice symbolizes the importance of allowing love to be ones guide to divine understanding, for this is the only action which is completely controlled by God. Dante argues that although we have desires for sinful actions, humans have the ability to control these desires and decide our own fate. Furthermore, he argues that even if humans commit sin in life, if they will redemption before being sent to hell, they have the opportunityRead MoreAlighieris Use of Allegory750 Words à |à 3 PagesDante Alighieri, there is one particular writing tool he utilizes often. The tool that he uses throughout the entire Divine Comedy is allegory. The Merriam-Webster Dictionary defines it as: ââ¬Å"a story in which the characters and events are symbols that stand for ideas about human life or for a political or historical situationâ⬠(Merriam-Webster, 2013) The ways in which he uses allegory is inherent throughout the entire tale. In his book, The Inferno he describes Dante the Pilgrimââ¬â¢s descent into HellRead MoreEssay about The Divine Comedy1224 Words à |à 5 Pagesgoing through hell, keep going. If you were to describe Danteââ¬â¢s Divine Comedy as simply as possible you would use this quote. However, Danteââ¬â¢s Divine Comedy has never been that simple. Sure, it is about religion and hell and heaven. But it is also about political ideas. The way spirituality and politics commingle in Danteââ¬â¢s world has interested literature fiends and political theorists alike. So what exactly is Danteââ¬â¢s Divine Comedy? How did Danteââ¬â¢s everyday life affect this piece of literature?Read MoreAnalysis Of Dante s Inferno 2002 Words à |à 9 Pages Danteââ¬â¢s Divine Comedy is a work that has lasted many generations, and has greatly contributed to even our own visualization of the afterlife. It is separated into three parts with the most stri king section of the work being the Inferno. In Inferno, the character Dante travels through hell, and identifies the sins and consequent punishment of those who are damned. However, Inferno is not a simple report of an event, but also includes several literary devices that convey grander and more significantRead MoreThe Allegorical Messages of The Divine Comedy by Dante Alighieri 598 Words à |à 2 PagesThe beginning lines of The Divine Comedy by Dante Alighieri indicate a pragmatic journey through the dark woods. It is soon evident that The Divine Comedy is in terms of an allegory. Midway through his life, Dante finds himself lost and in darkness. He is confused and unaware of how he has ended up in these dark woods. Dante soon comes across Italian poet Virgil, who will guide him through the Nine Circles of Hell. Dante Alighieriââ¬â¢s The Divine Comedy: Inferno portrays Danteââ¬â¢s life and adventure throughRead More Analysis of the Inferno of Dante Alighieris Divine Comedy Essay1221 Words à |à 5 PagesAnalysis of the Inferno of Dante Alighieris Divine Comedy The Divine Comedy by Dante Alighieri is considered by many as the first great poem in the Italian language and perhaps the greatest poem written in Medieval Europe. The poem is so famous that one of the minor characters, Capaneus the great blasphemer, has his name on a mesa on one of Jupiters moon Io (Blue, 1). Also, the poem is divided into three canticles, or sections, Inferno, Purgatorio, andRead MoreDante In The Inferno Character Analysis721 Words à |à 3 Pagessuch as pleasure, pity and horror. At times Dante has compassion for the sinners, but on other occasions he does not show any pity for the their damn soul. Instead, Dante starts to believe that the punishment is the will of God. Dante Inferno Divine Comedy takes place in the 14th century. During this time Florence was politically divided by two forces: the White and Black Guelphs. Is during Canto VI when we find out Ciacco from Florence, who apprise Dante of the prophecies: ââ¬Å"theyââ¬â¢ll come to bloodshed
Sunday, May 24, 2020
What Type of Research Paper Topics Can I Discuss
What Type of Research Paper Topics Can I Discuss?There are numerous sorts of research paper points, however the two principle classes are investigative and logical. Systematic research paper points are those that depend on proof or information. In this sort of research, you are leading an investigation to find whether a given theme has a premise truth be told or is a legend. You can respond to inquiries concerning the estimation of your information and the hugeness of the discoveries you have accomplished by presenting your findings.Psychological circumstances and logical results explore paper subjects center around conduct of a person. These kinds of research papers are not test, since you are managing an unchangeable condition or occasion and not a variable ecological factor. This kind of research might be utilized to decide why individuals carry on the manner in which they do. This kind of research regularly includes utilizing observational data.Explanatory mental impact inquire a bout paper points are utilized to assist individuals with comprehension or clarify something that has happened. For instance, you might be keen on examining how individuals decipher feelings. In this circumstance, you would direct an examination to figure out people's opinion of themselves. Or on the other hand, you might need to see whether the aftereffects of a treatment or treatment worked. You would lead an analysis to check whether the progressions the treatment made were because of the treatment itself or to some other factor that caused the change.The most ideal approach to discover increasingly about mental circumstances and logical results examine paper points is to utilize an online web crawler. Here, you can locate a wide scope of data around a few sorts of research, including the kinds of subjects they spread and the philosophies used to lead the exploration. It is consistently fitting to pick a legitimate source while looking for data viewing points as fluctuated as hie rarchical conduct, advertising and open health.To decide the kind of material you will requirement for your particular research study, you might need to think about the subject of your exploration. A portion of the basic subjects include:While there are numerous kinds of research themes that attention on explicit things that may not exist, there are a few points that are dubious among researchers. These themes incorporate subjects that manage the paranormal, ESP, outsiders, clairvoyance, Reiki, Ouija sheets, correspondence with the dead, soul aides, UFOs, and psychokinesis.Some of the most notable names in brain science, for example, James B. Conant, John Gartner, Paul Babiak, Donald Bradley, and the late Douglas Rushkoff, are among the preeminent scientists on brain science and research paper themes. You might need to peruse their books, papers, or articles, and find out about their exploration. They are additionally extraordinary wellsprings of assets since they have been effectiv e in accomplishing their objectives. Their books and articles have helped them make the progress they have delighted in, and they will have the option to show you how to accomplish the equivalent success.In request to discover therapists who are specialists in brain research and mental circumstances and logical results examine paper subjects, you should look on the Internet. You can discover these sources by utilizing the web search tools or asking companions or partners. When you have discovered the specialists who have distributed significant works, you can get in touch with them and request their assistance in encouraging you about different points in brain science and research paper subjects.
Saturday, May 23, 2020
How to Write an Essay on the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan
How to Write an Essay on the Swachh Bharat AbhiyanThe Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is a great initiative to eradicate open defecation in the country. It has been very helpful in changing the whole perception of the society, but the usage of this initiative can be difficult if you do not know how to write an essay on the subject.This can be a huge task at times. The first thing that you should do is to know the basic concept of writing an essay on a subject. Do some research and then get started.In order to learn how to write an essay on the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, you need to know the basic fundamentals of writing. You need to know the terminology. You need to know the basics of writing an essay.The basics of writing an essay are very simple; you need to know the words that describe the things you are writing about. You need to know the words that describe your subject. You need to know the words that show what your author wants to convey. You also need to know the words that talk about the major ideas.This is the basic idea of writing an essay on a subject. You just need to remember these basics and then you can start writing your essay.The next thing that you should know is that you need to use these words in order to make your essay more impressive. The best way to use these words is to use them in a sentence. Use one word per sentence. If you want to write an essay on the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan then you should do this.A great way to use these words is when you are talking about the government. The main reason why people like to read essays on the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is because of the concept that it talks about and because the people were able to contribute by volunteering for the program.You need to use the right words to make your essay more impressive. There are lots of other ways to learn the basics of writing an essay on a subject and use them. You just need to find the right way.
Friday, May 22, 2020
Tips for Writing Excellent Essays in Neuroscience or Psychology
<h1>Tips for Writing Excellent Essays in Neuroscience or Psychology</h1><p>When you plunk down to compose an article for a brain science or neuroscience course, you're probably going to have many distinctive exposition subjects. Luckily, picking which paper theme to utilize will be a less distressing activity than it may appear. You can pick paper subjects on theories that you as of now have an essential comprehension of.</p><p></p><p>One of the most straightforward article points to pick is identified with the themes you definitely know a smidgen about. For instance, you may have some involvement in hereditary qualities or sub-atomic science. It's a smart thought to get a decent handle of these subjects before endeavoring to pick article themes for your neuroscience or brain research course. You may likewise wish to investigate these subjects somewhat more before picking article themes that you know a smidgen about.</p><p></p& gt;<p>For model, in case you're composing a paper for a class in brain research, you ought to most likely pick the 'fundamental neurobiology' exposition points. These exposition subjects are natural to you; you see how qualities or quality articulation occur in the cerebrum. You see how these qualities and their demeanor in the mind cause changes in conduct and physiology. Regardless of whether you pick an article subject on memory or conduct, you ought to most likely beginning by examining the theme you will compose about.</p><p></p><p>Consider what abilities you have that can be utilized to compose great exposition points for neuroscience. How often have you experienced pictures or portrayals of cerebrum imaging? How often have you perused a paper that utilizes the term 'neuroscience'?</p><p></p><p>Most researchers in a wide range of research bunches know about the instruments and procedures utilized in the investigation of neu roscience. This is a simple exposition point to compose about.</p><p></p><p>You should expound on alternate points of view on specific subjects that are pertinent to your own advantage. For instance, in the event that you appreciate expounding on the human psyche and cerebrum, you may wish to expound on a theoretical onlooker that has some data on mind-body issue. Or then again you may decide to expound on a particular theme from a particular viewpoint. For instance, you may wish to expound on what it would take to make a brain body issue with an outer cause.</p><p></p><p>You could expound on points that may be notable by those in your study hall, for example, 'What will it take to know the entirety of the realities about a speculative illness?' Or you could expound on themes that are not all that notable, yet that are additionally questions your class may be asking, for example, 'What might it take to comprehend what causes an infecti on?' These are for the most part incredible exposition subjects to pick for your neuroscience or brain research course.</p>
Wednesday, May 20, 2020
Secrets About George Washington Research Paper Exposed
<h1> Secrets About George Washington Research Paper Exposed </h1> <p>By at that point, you will comprehend what your paper says. In the first place, the paper is gone through Copyscape application to guarantee it isn't counterfeited. Your paper ought to have a title that doesn't simply declare the subject of the paper, yet gives some sign of your contention. In a history class, regardless of whether you're not composing a paper dependent on outside research, you're despite everything composing a paper which requires a type of contention. </p> <h2> George Washington Research Paper - Is it a Scam? </h2> <p>Commander George Washington was viewed as a legend. Being in a war ordinarily implies that you're a valiant individual, and that you're setting your body in question for a person or thing that you have confidence in. To be prepared for war is among without a doubt the most gainful method of saving harmony. By knowing the kind of people who we re for the most part around George Washington, you'll additionally get the chance to discover progressively about him. </p> <h2>George Washington Research Paper </h2> <p>Col. Nicola contended that majority rule government would not work in the usa. These are certain. George Washington assumed a basic job in the development of the United States of America. While most concur that the central subject that went with the heartbreaking occasions of the war were the restricting points of view on the problem of servitude, an individual may uncover that the genuine explanations behind the common war may be increasingly perplexing. </p> <p>The sections which contain the body of a history paper gives chronicled proof to back up the proposal articulation. Regardless, satisfactory research and knowing about the material likewise assume a basic job recorded as a hard copy an incredible article. The paper will be 250 to 650 words and intensive guidelines can be found in the Common Application. At the point when a few people are entirely incredible at composing bibliographical papers, others aren't. </p> <p>So on the off chance that you have an exposition appointed that you need support with, you can buy article online modest from us. There are numerous sorts of articles, it isn't hard to dispose of an eye on the entirety of your composing assignments. On the off chance that you wish to arrange a redid exposition composed by proficient article scholars you can connect with master exposition composing administrations which can assist you with making a paper for you. The path to the ideal exposition is through WritePaperFor.Me. </p> <p>The unadulterated proper examination is the sole paper where portrayal alone is enoughso in case you're mentioned to think about two items, don't simply list their comparative and particular characteristics. Perhaps you choose your contention is the most clear when introduced sequentially, or possibly you find that it works best with a topical methodology. To do that journalists regularly use a few sorts of methods. At the point when yo u're reviewing the proof in your draft, you need to fittingly refer to every one of your sources. </p> <p>You can connect with your author through our help division should you have to determine some basic focuses to win your work more tweaked. Furthermore, you may peruse the tributes of our customers. Here and there teachers convey prompts with different sub-questions encompassing the significant inquiry they might want you to expound on. Our experts will sympathetically address every one of your inquiries. </p> <h2> What is Actually Happening with George Washington Research Paper</h2> <p>Most assignments will fit into at any rate one of the sorts, however don't endeavor to make your task fit them on the off chance that it doesn't. The central inquiries of craftsmanship history frequently show up in several customary sorts of assignments. Instruction is fundamental, and every task is understudy's significant concern. A few educators in basic class es will begin with a minumum of one of these assignments toward the beginning of the semester as an approach to make sure about you thinking to be a workmanship historian.</p> <p>You can rely upon the perfect paper help on the web. You will be ready to get a finished UK paper faster. Composing An Essay About George Washington Since there are numerous George Washington papers on the web, you should concentrate your paper on another technique. Request first class paper right now and affirmed experts will do their absolute best to gracefully you with higher caliber at reasonable price.</p> <p>Writing is a current that works out easily. It's conceivable to discover George Washington article models on the web to discover a few intimations. When the author is selected, they start chipping away at your article in accordance with the prerequisites you have indicated in your buy. So should you have to utilize school paper essayist on the web, we're only the individuals that you need to contact. </p> <p>As soon as you present your buy, we begin scanning for the perfect essayist to complete your task dependent on your necessities. Let our composing administration fathom your scholastic issues and furnish you with a chance to focus on things which are significant. You may consistently contact your author to introduce extra data or solicitation data concerning the request's advancement. Journalists do that on the off chance that they have zero thought of what they're talking about or when there is something to avoid the perusers. </p>
Saturday, May 16, 2020
Essay Topics on Pharmaceutical Industry
<h1>Essay Topics on Pharmaceutical Industry</h1><p>Since such a large number of individuals have an enthusiasm for composing a pugnacious paper point on pharmaceutical industry, realize that this sort of article is not quite the same as different ones. The article themes on pharmaceutical industry incorporate the issues encompassing the medication business, the pharmaceutical business, and medicinal services. This means your theme should be associated with a particular subject so as to be considered as a legitimate paper point. The subject of medications doesn't simply need to be about medications, however it can likewise cover subjects, for example, pharmaceutical assembling, characteristic items, creature testing, and genetics.</p><p></p><p>Writing factious exposition points on pharmaceutical industry has its advantages, yet the issue is that there are such a large number of themes that are not very much characterized. For instance, how wou ld you separate between the article and paper design? Truly there is no single standard for paper subjects, so ensure that you compose a postulation articulation and set up your point. A few people want to peruse exposition points before they begin composing their articles, yet this is normally not a decent practice since it puts an excessive amount of accentuation on the 'coherence' of the paper. That is the reason composing a proposal articulation is consistently preferable.</p><p></p><p>You must know that paper themes on pharmaceutical industry ought not be identified with a particular field or specific industry. This implies your paper doesn't really need to be about a solitary industry, however it very well may be about a class of businesses. Much the same as the title says, the article themes on pharmaceutical industry are those that identify with the medication industry.</p><p></p><p>Discussion on the subject will assist you wit h composing the most intriguing exposition. The reason for your conversation is to persuade your peruser to help your contentions and assist them with bettering comprehend the point. It will likewise assist with giving important criticism in your contentious exposition subject on pharmaceutical industry.</p><p></p><p>You may likewise need tolook at the measurements of the theme that will assist you with establishing the premise of your pugnacious paper points on pharmaceutical industry. In spite of the fact that there are various themes, there are additionally a few examples that are rehashed over a ton of points. Measurements and investigations of subjects with solid topics are likewise great instances of pugnacious article points on pharmaceutical industry. This makes it simpler for perusers to reach inferences from a point dependent on some strong information.</p><p></p><p>Another significant interesting point is the association of the paper. You can utilize sections to represent your thoughts with a particular goal in mind. Before you compose the part, ensure that you think of a decent title that shows your primary concerns. Remember that the title you use will be one of the most significant pieces of your exposition as it will mention to the peruser what your point is all about.</p><p></p><p>One thing that can assist with fortifying your contentious paper theme on pharmaceutical industry is the possibility of examination. This basically implies the exposition ought to be in excess of a conversation. It ought to be a procedure of breaking down the data in your examination materials. This is so you can concoct an end, and afterward present that end to your reader.</p><p></p><p>The next time you are composing a contentious exposition theme on pharmaceutical industry, recollect that you should follow some particular rules. The most significant thing is to thought o f a proposal proclamation and base your article on that. From that point forward, you will have the option to distinguish the most convincing arguments.</p>
Friday, May 15, 2020
The Legalization Of Drugs Should Be Legal - 984 Words
The legalization of drugs has been an issue in society for quite a long time. People who are for and against the legalization of drugs can be very opinionated in their beliefs. Often times, some of these people on both sides of the argument can even be considered extremists. These disagreements vary quite a bit across the spectrum. Milton Friedman, someone who is for the legalization of drugs, argues that A user must associate with criminals to [sic] get the drugs, and many are driven to become criminals themselves . . . (569). On the contrary, drugs can cause very serious health problems and due to their destructive nature, they can destroy not only the user, but their family and loved ones as well. Milton s point reinforces the idea to make drugs legal. However, to make drugs legal can have serious problems. Health concerns, for instance, can be a major factor if we decide to legalize drugs. There are also major benefits to make drugs illegal. I stand against the idea to make dr ugs legal; it can lead to harmful consequences and regret. My friend who had tried marijuana for the first time, did not have a satisfying experience afterward. He had non-stop panic attacks, which made him worry about everything. Almost any kind of drug can have adverse effects on people which are major health concerns to worry about. Pregnant women that use drugs like cocaine or heroin have already hindered or even caused death to the life of their child. Children exposed to drugs inShow MoreRelatedThe Social Benefits of Legalization of Marijuana1459 Words à |à 6 Pagesthe hemp plant.â⬠(Marijuana, 317). Today in most countries soft narcotics and especially narcotics like marijuana are illegal. Marijuana is a misunderstood drug that is thought of as dangerous but it isnââ¬â¢t. Because of peopleââ¬â¢s ignorance and gullibility marijuana has become illegal for all the wrong reasons and should be re-examined for legalization. Society today cannot understand that there has been a culture behind marijuana for many centuries, and has been used by different ethnicities, for religiousRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?986 Words à |à 4 Pages Drugs along with alcohol and tobacco are claimed to negatively affect human in both physical and mental ways. While alcohol and tobacco are legally sold and consumed, drug legalization is still a controversial issue in the America. There are twenty three states that have legalized marijuana-an iconic drug substance- for medical purposes. California is the first state in the country that legalized it in 1996, and New York State is the newest member. Even though marijuana is legal in these statesRead MoreShould Drugs be Legalized?1007 Words à |à 4 PagesShould all drugs be legalized? Suppose that someone has some life threatening illness and suppose that a drug that has not yet been approved by the FDA can cure this illness. Should he have to die just because some government bureaucrat tells him that he c annot have this drug? There are millions of AIDS patients in similar tragedy. The two most harmful and dangerous substances are alcohol and tobacco. Yet, they are legal, only because they are popular. Marianne Apostolides of the pro-legalizationRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1449 Words à |à 6 Pagesharsher implementation of drug laws. But since California legalized medical marijuana in 1996, outlooks toward the drug have relaxed significantly.(A Brief History of Public Opinion on Marijuana Legalization.) For marijuana supporters, the last 12 months have been a period of unparalleled success, as Washington and Colorado become the first states to legalize recreational use of marijuana. And now for the first time, a clear majority of Americans say the drug should be legalized. This is a sharpRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?972 Words à |à 4 PagesMarijuana Legalization For thousands of years, marijuana has been used for a myriad of purposes ranging from medical use to recreational use. Although small steps are being for marijuana legalization across the country, there is still a long way to go. Some folks argue that marijuana is a gateway drug and impairs judgement, causing people to act recklessly. However, extensive studies have been conducted on the effects, risks, and benefits of marijuana, and have proven marijuana to be safer thanRead MoreContinuous Debates about the Legalization of Marijuana Essay1214 Words à |à 5 PagesIntroduction Legalization of marijuana is a notorious topic in the world today, and like any other contentious subject, it has number of support, and opposition. The valid points for both sides are plentiful, and each side feels very strong about their position on the topic. Marijuana is a psychoactive drug used for medicinal purposes, and as an illicit drug (Earleywine 34). Marijuana is the most commonly used drug in the world today. Marijuana has a psychoactive effect, and this has made it recognizedRead MoreEssay Astonishing Statistics of Marijuana Use in Minors1539 Words à |à 7 Pagesmarijuana has been a drug with increasing popularity especially throughout the past couple of years due to the legalization in some states. In November of 2012 history was made when Washington and Colorado both legalized marijuana for recreational use. Although marijuana is considered to be a Schedule 1 drug, which means it has a high potential for drug abuse and addictive properties, it is still considered by many that it is not harmful and is in fact the #1 most used illegal drug in the United StatesRead MoreThe War On Marijuana Should Be Legalized915 Words à |à 4 Pagesthe most commonly used drug in the United States. However it has the singular distinction of being both a commonly used illegal substance and also a legally prescribed medical substance for mentally ill patients in many states. ââ¬Å"Marijuana has been scientifically proven to reduce pain in patients suffering from conditions like Rheumatoid Arthritis.â⬠(Drug Policy Alliance) Based on the benefits, medical marijuana should be legalized. In the perspective of America s war on drugs, marijuana is one of theRead MoreEssay on Legalization of Marijuana, Cocaine, and Prescription Pills1713 Words à |à 7 PagesStates, there are many drugs that are outlawed due to their supposed harmful and dangerous effects on humans. Some of these drugs include marijuana, cocaine, heroin, and prescription pills that are abused by people to whom they are not prescribed. Recent movements have called for the legalization of all of these drugs. Although it appears that legalization of all drugs on the market seems like a valid movement, in reality, all hard drugs such as cocaine and prescription pills should remain illegal becauseRead MoreIt Is Time to Legalize Marijana1700 Words à |à 7 Pagesup, everyone is told that, ââ¬Å"Drugs are bad for you,â⬠time and time again. Now as a kid you donââ¬â¢t really understand the reasoning behind it, but you listen to your authority figure regardless. I remember being told this my entire life and even to this very day. But as I got older I realized that people would still use drugs even though itââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬â¢s illegal. I could never understand why someone would go against the law and jeopardize their life just to use drugs? The drug that I am talking about is marijuana
Wednesday, May 13, 2020
Writing an Outline For Research
<h1>Writing an Outline For Research</h1><p>Writing a layout for research can appear to be overwhelming to individuals that aren't accustomed to doing research. When you have a smart thought of what you have to remember for your blueprint, you will be in a superior situation to ensure that it comes out as you anticipate. For learners this can be somewhat of an issue, so here are a few hints to assist you with getting started.</p><p></p><p>The first activity is take a gander at your subject and consider how you might want to structure your blueprint. For certain thoughts, you might need to consider the objective of your examination. Will you need to cover a solitary research zone or a few? Would you be able to partition your examination into steps or articles that follow a solitary course? Or on the other hand, do you have to record the greater part of your exploration on a notebook?</p><p></p><p>If you're truly beginnin g to get the hang of research composing, at that point you can consider your examination separate things. Think about composing the exploration for one article, so you don't have to think about different points simultaneously. Or then again, think about separating your examination into littler, progressively engaged areas. You can likewise separate your examination into sub-points and later incorporate them once more into one major topic.</p><p></p><p>The following stage recorded as a hard copy a blueprint for investigate is to consider the organization that you will utilize. You may decide to utilize something like the framework that your educator gives you. Or then again, you can utilize a plan that permits you to compose each segment independently, or utilize some other authoritative system.</p><p></p><p>After your diagram has been composed, you will likely need to change it a piece. With regards to investigate composing, this is so mething that is genuinely normal, and you should don't hesitate to make changes to it. In any case, the procedure will assist you with ensuring that you are destined for success. Simply ensure that you remember the nuts and bolts, for example, including names of references and portrayals of research subjects.</p><p></p><p>Your subsequent stage will be to begin arranging your exploration during the arranging stages. It's a smart thought to take a couple of days to arrange for what you will do. You can conceptualize your exploration themes, compose the examination on a scratch pad, or exploit an examination instrument like Evernote.</p><p></p><p>After you have recorded the examination, at that point you will be prepared to begin composing. As you proceed with your examination, ensure that you remember your blueprint, so you remember what should be done.</p>
Sunday, May 10, 2020
Essay About Business Ethics
Essay About Business EthicsThe sample essay about business ethics is actually an essay on ethics that comes with one hundred of most common business ethics. Basically, you write a short essay that states why you think ethics should be in place for business practices. While you do not need to have any business or law background, it helps if you are aware of some of the basic rules of ethics and how they apply to the business world.In general, business ethics are based around honesty, integrity, and acting according to the principles of fairness. These three things are essential to any type of business, even those that are considered to be informal or small. Ethics are important in almost every aspect of life, but especially for businesses. With this essay about business ethics, you will learn how to make your company stand out among others that are out there.The goal of the essay is to allow the reader to understand what the basics of ethics are. This is an essay that explain basic co ncepts about the business world and allows the reader to understand what the basics of ethics are. The sample essay about business ethics is only one aspect of the business world, but it can help to give the reader a basic understanding of what it means to be ethical, and help them understand the word itself.The word itself is easy to understand, but understanding what is meant by the word is often difficult in the business world. Basically, ethics refers to how a person behaves and is sometimes used to describe certain actions as wrong for an individual. There are many different types of ethics in the business world, and it is important to know them so that you can keep your business from going under the wire.The essay about business ethics is ideal for those who are looking to add some more depth to their career aspirations. For those who are looking to begin a career in business, this essay gives them an idea of what the business world is all about. It also gives them a chance to understand what ethics are. This is one of the few times where having a basic understanding of the basics is an advantage, and an essay about business ethics is one of those times.If you are already in business, you know that it is quite an uphill battle just to get started. It is possible to make the jump from business owner to CEO, but sometimes it takes a while to get there. This essay about business ethics helps to provide some structure and order to the new business owner, giving them a good foundation to work from.Other common business ethics include the ones about not allowing company money to be diverted into the personal bank accounts of executives. As a business owner, you know that there are many different decisions that need to be made about company finances, and you must do it ethically. This essay about business ethics gives the reader a little insight into why this is so important. This is ideal for someone who has been in business for a while, as well as someone who is just starting out.Business ethics is an integral part of running a business. It can make or break the success of a business, so it is best to know what it is, and how it applies to the business world. This essay about business ethics gives a little insight into the entire topic of ethics, helping the reader to understand the importance of the topic.
How To Write A Sample Of Guided Writing Essay
<h1>How To Write A Sample Of Guided Writing Essay</h1><p>Many individuals may believe that they can compose an example of guided composing article to assist them with turning out to be better authors. Notwithstanding, to get the best guidance from this article, I would recommend that you discover what number of mistakes you have made while composing your own essay.</p><p></p><p>The word blunders is suitable. These mistakes might be in the request for spelling, language and style. One of the fundamental purposes behind slip-ups that are found in an example of guided composing article is the way that you have never perused an example before.</p><p></p><p>In my feeling, on the off chance that you haven't read the paper that you are going to compose before it has been distributed, at that point you can't anticipate that your companions and family members should be excessively dazzled by your exposition. You may feel that t he primary individual to see your exposition will act naturally, yet it won't be valid. Your article will arrive at the eyes of another person who will proceed to peruse it before you. On the off chance that you have not perused the example, at that point you won't have the option to perceive what the imperfections are in your essay.</p><p></p><p>Mistakes are regular with composed works. We get familiar with a ton about the missteps that we make when we are youthful, so our regular response to these mix-ups is to attempt to maintain a strategic distance from similar mix-ups when we compose. Tragically, similar blunders don't simply vanish when we quit making them.</p><p></p><p>If you need to prevail as an author, at that point you have to quit composing papers since you will wind up rehashing similar errors later on. A few perusers may think that its difficult to comprehend what you have composed in light of the errors that you have ma de, however that is their concern, not yours.</p><p></p><p>Your point ought to be to keep these missteps from happening again and to urge yourself to gain from the slip-ups that you have made before you compose your exposition. I accept this is probably the most ideal methods for figuring out how to compose an example of guided composing exposition. You are attempting to limit the mix-ups that you have made, yet you are additionally attempting to realize what you need to do to stay away from them in the future.</p><p></p><p>It isn't anything but difficult to recognize all the missteps that you make recorded as a hard copy a paper. In any case, you can gain from them and utilize the counsel that you have procured. You ought to have the option to utilize the slip-ups that you have made as a venturing stone to assist you with improving your composing abilities. Thusly, you can figure out how to abstain from committing similar errors when you compose another essay.</p>
Saturday, May 9, 2020
The Benefits of Why Nu-Tzu Essay Samples Is a Good Choice For Learning
<h1>The Benefits of Why Nu-Tzu Essay Samples Is a Good Choice For Learning</h1><p>The most advantageous approach to get familiar with the insights regarding an investigation on Nu-Tzu is through the web where you can get a wide range of sorts of writing that are on Nu-Tzu. A portion of these online sources are Chinese interpretation just as Nu-Tzu programming. You can likewise pick your own theme which you need to get familiar with and when you have chosen what you might want to learn, you will run over numerous sites that will let you look over the many intriguing decisions. You can find out about Tu-huen of Fujian area in China just as the different Tzu-Wu and Hua-Shang schools in China.</p><p></p><p>English is a first language of the world, so the need to become familiar with Chinese has constrained individuals to get familiar with English as well. You can decide to learn English while considering Chinese in the Chinese class. That will po sitively help you in your examinations. Indeed, it will likewise assist you with understanding the various terms and articulations that you will find in a course book and furthermore help you to interpret any words or sentences that will show up in the course material. At the point when you have learned English, you can likewise decipher a portion of different subjects that will be composed on the course material.</p><p></p><p>A increasingly basic and simple approach to get familiar with the insights regarding an examination in a specific subject is by learning it by perusing a few themes that are composed by others. You will perceive how a portion of the understudies take the classes, despite the fact that they are not a piece of the class. Regardless of whether they don't complete the whole course, they can at present offer their encounters through the composed material and that is the reason you ought to gain proficiency with the insights concerning it by perusing a few articles that are composed by students.</p><p></p><p>Tu-Huen is one of the basic schools of instruction in China, which is known for being the most down to earth and right. The primary motivation behind Tu-Huen is to build up a youngster's character, particularly his reasoning, judgment, and composing abilities. Understudies in this school need to make an awesome beginning of their life since they can't give a lot of time to the vocation. They just spotlight on learning since they are asked to learn.</p><p></p><p>At times, this school can cause a lot of desire among the whole class in light of the fact that the understudy who is generally peaceful is approached to compose articles. Understudies are required to compose a few articles so as to advance to the following degree of the instruction. What's more, the composed paper will assist them with becoming familiar with the subject that they were considering before.</p& gt;<p></p><p>The customary method for training kids is through sharing and learning with them. What's more, this kind of training is the best for them, since they don't have a lot of time to spend on examines and simply appreciate themselves.</p><p></p><p>The aftereffect of every one of these variables, which are ordinarily known as the reasons of why Nu-Tzu is such an awesome decision for the language students, is that Nu-Tzu is an astonishing asset for the language students who are progressing. There are a large number of these online sources that offer a great deal of learning materials that are likewise viewed as viable. You can become familiar with the things that you should know and the things that you can do. In any case, these materials can truly be useful to you since you can discover numerous recordings just as sound documents, just as intuitive programming that can assist you with the learning process.</p>
Friday, May 8, 2020
Stem Cell Research Topics For Research Paper Examples
Stem Cell Research Topics For Research Paper ExamplesWhen you are writing a research paper, you can use stem cell research topics for research paper examples. Stem cells are a valuable addition to the field of research, which has its own set of challenges that have not yet been fully explored.To be able to generate stem cells, a person must first obtain them from another living person. Sometimes this is done with in vitro fertilization. When embryos are produced, a new genetic structure is created. This will occur naturally and without any intervention from the human body.Sometimes these viable embryos may also be transferred into the uterus of a woman after ovulation. With the right tools and experience, the ability to create these cells may be possible.An area that is still quite new is the use of the tissue culture technique. Cell lines are used to develop new and existing types of cells in a laboratory setting.In vitro fertilization or IVF is one of the major reasons that the fie ld of potential stem cell research topics for research paper examples has been successful so far. With the possibility of a single cell being introduced into a womb, many changes in the field of research exist.Many scientists believe that this type of work will lead to a whole new approach to solving many medical problems that are currently on the verge of being solved. It is possible that one day, these techniques will replace all other types of treatment for those that are infertile.The next step will be to fully realize the possible uses of stem cell research topics for research paper examples. They will be vital to the development of new technologies and treatments that can change many people's lives for the better. Just as the utilization of other types of technology allowed the ability to produce drugs and other materials for disease and injury treatment, the same process will occur in the field of stem cell research.Although this field is still very new, the potential is ther e to benefit a number of people in ways that they never thought possible. As science continues to produce more discoveries, they will continue to make the field of stem cell research more advanced and more beneficial.
Essay Topics For Oedipus the King
Essay Topics For Oedipus the KingBefore you decide to write an essay, there are a few different topic ideas that are sure to bring about some great responses from your students. After you've selected one or two, you need to think about how they will help you grade the assignment and determine the appropriate essay topics for Oedipus the King.When you are using these topics for Oedipus the King, make sure you provide some specific examples of the student's responses to each one. If you can provide examples of students looking at the same theme but using very different characters, do so. For example, if you have a student who has read Shakespeare's 'Hamlet' and is now writing a paper on the same subject, you may want to include the fact that he took one look at his father and a famous character and said, 'Well, that's an interesting way to do things.'Once you have the student give you examples, consider their subject and how it relates to the overall topic. If it is an essay about anci ent Egypt, you will want to look at the character that is featured in the book. Likewise, if you are looking at an English novel, the characters should be included and how they relate to the main theme of the essay. Also, consider the type of paper you will write and how they relate to the topic at hand.It is important to consider a variety of essay topics for Oedipus the King before you narrow them down. The most popular subjects are historical figures, events, or historical events, for example, as this is the easiest way to get historical events and people included. For events, you will also want to consider other elements that tie the event together such as the time period. Finally, for historical figures, you may want to look at the name of the character and how it fits into the piece of work.Essay topics for Oedipus the King can also include themes like race, gender, social class, religion, or anything else that might fit the type of work you have in mind. Of course, you will w ant to remember that you will need to include some examples of how the subject has been used in the past. If there is only one character to use, you may want to consider simply writing it all yourself. If you have several, however, it is important to look at how the character fits into the subject and in which order they will be used in the piece.Consider as many of the essay topics for Oedipus the King as you possibly can before you begin writing the essay. You may even consider collecting any questions and writing them down. This way, when you sit down to write the essay, you will have plenty of material to work with.When you are choosing essay topics for Oedipus the King, consider how you will find the help you need from the resources available. There are several sites online that offer many different topic ideas and writing samples. If you decide to use an essay topic as the basis for your class work, you may want to find a resource that offers an extensive range of topics and a rticles that you can use to help you as you write your essays.
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Movie Analysis Vengeance - 1582 Words
Vengeance LOGLINE: When a young girl goes missing, her friend and older brother try to find out whether his father is responsibleâ⬠¦ but the true culprit may be supernatural in nature. KEY CHARACTERS: Aubrie Nobir: a popular, intellectual teenager and Jillianââ¬â¢s babysitter/friend. Nick Stilhare: an awkward, shy teenager who is on the baseball team, but rarely plays. Luster Stilhare: an egotistical, abusive, workaholic father to Jillian and Nick. Jillian Stilhare: a bright, imaginative young girl who is obsessed with unicorns and sleeping in her parentsââ¬â¢ bedroom. One night she goes missing but leaves behind clues on who took her. Vengeance: an avenging, omniscient Spirit who saves abused children by forming an armyâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦He honks the horn and the lights turn on and off. His hairstyle changes from an Afro to four triangles, and he has five black scars running down his face. He limps towards Jillian and holds his knife up high in the air when -- --The next day MIKE, the investigating officer, and RENDICIÃâ, the police chief, investigate the scene. They find a card with the letter ââ¬Å"Vâ⬠and one red circle on it, addressed to Luster. He is questioned then released when no further evidence is found. The police officers think Jillian is dead. Later, friends and neighbors gather at the Stilhareââ¬â¢s house. GUTTER, the town drunk, tries to talk to AUBRIE but she ignores him. NICK asks Aubrie to help him find out who took his sister, but she refuses to get involved because she thinks Luster committed the crime. Over the next few days, Nick gives Aubrie gifts including Jillianâ â¬â¢s locket. After being pressured by her parents, Aubrie caves in and helps Nick. The next day, Aubrie bumps into BAILEY, a bully who is picking on a black girl because of her large lips. Bailey pulls out a knife on the black girl and Aubrie runs away, refusing to help. At her house, she finds a package of knives on her front steps ââ¬â but thereââ¬â¢s no return address. Aubrieââ¬â¢s friends want to hang out with her, but she blows them off to sneak into Nickââ¬â¢s house to try and find evidence on Luster. While she is in the garage, Carolyn storms in and slams the door shut, not noticing Aubrie. Aubrie hidesShow MoreRelatedMovie Analysis : Vengeance 1149 Words à |à 5 PagesVengeance Logline: When a young girl goes missing, her friend and older brother try to find out whether his father is responsibleâ⬠¦ but the true culprit may be supernatural in nature. Key characters: Aubrie Nobir ââ¬â a popular, intellectual teenager who is Jillianââ¬â¢s babysitter/friend. Nick Stilhare- an awkward, shy teenager who is on the baseball team, but he rarely plays. Luster Stilhare- an egotistical, abusive, workaholic father to Jillian and Nick. Vengeance- a omniscient SpiritRead More An Analysis of the Movie, Double Impact Essays729 Words à |à 3 PagesAn Analysis of the Movie, Double Impact The movie opens twenty-five years ago in Hong Kong. The parents of two twin babies, Alex and Chad, had borrowed money from Raymond Zhang and Nigel Griffith, two lead smugglers. They needed the money in order to build a tunnel between Hong Kong and the mainland. After the tunnel was built and the money collected, Nigel Griffith and Raymond Zhang had a gang of hit men massacre Alex and Chads family. Frank Avery, a friendRead MoreBen Hur : A Classical World Film That Represents The Ancient Roman Civilization1815 Words à |à 8 PagesIntroduction to Essay The movie, Ben-Hur is a classical world film that represents the ancient Roman civilization. The film was directed by William Wyler as an epic historical drama movie in 1959. The main cast features Charlton Heston who plays the role of Judah Ben-Hur, Stephen Boyd as Messala, Jack Hawkins as Quintus Arrius, Haya Harareet as Esther and Hugh Griffith as Sheik Ilderim (Wallace 5). The plot idea pegs back to the beginning of the 1st century where a merchant and a rich Jewish princeRead MoreEssay about Social-Psychological Principles of the Movie Unforgiven1333 Words à |à 6 Pagesthe Movie Unforgiven Florida Institute of Technology Most movies have different social-psychological principles, however most people are watching movies to be entertained, and not to psychologically analyze them. There are many different principles that would be applicable to the film we are discussing however, I have chosen to analyze three scenes discussing altruism, self-fulfilling prophecy, and counterfactual thinking. Please review the following scenes and analysis from the movie Unforgiven: Read MoreEffective Leadership And The Leadership Essay1398 Words à |à 6 Pagesanalyze the leadership theories and demonstrate different styles of leadership Nelson Mandela implemented in the movie ââ¬Å"Invictusâ⬠. 2.0 Analysis: - 2.1. Scene 1: - Mandela Invites Pienaar: - Mandel invites Francois Pienaar, a white Afrikaner and South African (Springbok) Rugby team captain, at the government office and motivates him to win the 1995 Rugby World Cup. 2.1.1. Analysis Theory Integration: - Mandela invites Pienaar at the president office. The leadership of Pienaar was importantRead MoreEssay on Movie Review of Gladiator the Movie803 Words à |à 4 Pageshis way up and earned the favour of the masses, Maximus then ends up duelling Commodus in a match of life and death. CHARACTER ANALYSIS: Maximus Decimus Meridius - The protagonist in the story, he was a general that led the Romans to victory against the Barbarians which made him earn the favor of Marcus Aurelius. Maximus is a brave man that seeks justice and vengeance for his murdered family. Commodus - The antagonist in the story, he is the son of Marcus Aurelius. Commodus is an arrogant manRead MoreHorror Of Jewish Revenge On The Nazis Essay2369 Words à |à 10 Pageslengthy sequences of violence to transform Jewish vengeance into disturbingly inhumane behaviors. In order to exemplify the significance of Jewish revenge, I will first explain a brief history of Jewish revolts against the Nazis, most notably in the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising. Next, I will describe the fantasy of revenge in Holocaust cinema. Third, I will analyze the specific sequences of armed vengeance in Inglourious Basterds. Finally, this analysis will lead into my discussion of the directorââ¬â¢s depictionsRead MoreOthello, by William Shakespeare Essay1090 Words à |à 5 PagesIn Shakespeareââ¬â¢s Othello, Iago is portrayed as a cruel puppet master, using his high order critical analysis and manipulative skills to exact on those he believe wronged him; as he weaves a web of deceit to ensnare the playââ¬â¢s protagonist (and namesake of the play) Othello. Various movie adaptations have portrayed the characters in different ways, often resulting in a fusion of the context of the age, artistic license and Shakespeareââ¬â¢s character. One such fusion is Stuart Burgeâ⠬â¢s 1965 filmic portrayalRead MoreJustice In Reginald Roses 12 Angry Men1532 Words à |à 7 Pagesperson has however is not the only factor that comes into play, when establishing whether the defendant is guilty or innocent. The play, ââ¬Ë12 angry menââ¬â¢, written by Reginald Rose, is a drama involved around a jury and a homicide case. In comparison, the movie, ââ¬ËTo kill a mockingbirdââ¬â¢, directed by Robert Mulligan, follows the tale of Atticus Finch, a lawyer, who defends a black man against fabricated rape charges, and the evils of racism and stereotyping. Both texts have strongly opposing beliefs on theRead MoreThe Godfather and the Meaning of Family1055 Words à |à 5 PagesConnie Corleone; the daughter of the Don Vito gets married to an abusive and gets beaten down while pregnant, which later becomes one of the reasons for his death. Aside from that we also see many deaths cause by the vengeance and business. Another example is the opening of the movie, whe n Bonasera states ââ¬Å"I believe in America. America has made my fortune. And I raised my daughter in the American fashion. I gave her freedom, but -- I taught her never to dishonor her familyâ⬠as he tells Don Vito, his
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Current policy skilled immigration policy - MyAssignmenthelp.com
Question: Discuss about the Current policy skilled immigration policy. Answer: The Australian government has adopted several policies that purported to prevent asylum seekers from arriving by sea. During this phase, mandatory offshore processing and immigration detention have been the essential polices that aimed at reducing the number of boats arriving in the country. Australia is one of the signatories to the United Nations 1951 Convention and the 1967 Protocol with respect to the condition of the refugees. This signifies that the Australian government is under statutory obligation to enact policies and laws pertaining to the Refugee Convention for both the Federal and State jurisdictions. The mandatory immigration detention system was introduced in 1992 as Migration Act 1992 as an amendment to the Migration Act 1958 (Cth). There are certain policies that address refugee and asylum seekers, which require major reforms to be undertaken by the Australian government to ensure that they are in conformity with the international human rights laws. This research paper aims at identifying the policy that the Australian government considers is required to be reformed to enable the country complies with the obligations of International Human Rights. The research paper further entails about the policies that the Australian government has initiated with respect to the asylum seekers and the refugees and critically determines the aspect of the policies that requires to be reformed. In addition, it assesses the situations/circumstances under which such reforms can be appropriately applicable to the country. When the asylum seekers and refugees enter into the country, the Australian government is obligated to respect and safeguard the basic human rights of such people in terms of the International Human Rights Treaties and Convention like International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights. In 1994, the mandatory detention regime expanded which became applicable to all the refugees/ asylum seekers who entered into Australia without a valid visa. At this time, the bridging visas were introduced that permitted persons to be released under certain circumstances from immigration detention. According to this legislation, migration seekers arriving in Australia without having any valid visa are sent to an offshore processing unit or are subjected to immigration or community detention. The Department of Immigration and Border Protection is entrusted with the responsibility to administer the law and programs with respect to migration in Australia. The government is responsible for the enactment of laws addressing migration related issues, implementation of such laws and raising awareness among people about such law. The two fundamental elements in immigration program encompass Humanitarian program and migration program for family and skilled migrants. Further, the Humanitarian program includes offshore resettlement application and onshore protection application. Recently, the refugee and asylum seeker policies of Australia have undergone significant changes that are primarily based on the political response to the increasing death rates of the asylum seekers arriving in Australia through sea between Indonesia and Australia. The major political parties in Australia have made several attempts to dress the issues pertaining to the increased death of asylum seeks arriving in boats through formulation of polices which purported to deter and block the accessibility of the asylum seekers/refugees to Australian protection by imposing penalties upon the people arriving through sea. Several people are compelled to leave their homes/countries in the fear of being persecuted and deprived of their human rights on the grounds of race, political opinion, religion beliefs, etc. Under the Migration Act, it is mandatory for every non-citizen who enters into Australia without a valid visa to be subjected to detention irrespective of the circumstances of the individuals. Once the non-citizens are detained, they are not released until they are removed from Australia or are granted with an Australian visa. Most of the illegal non-citizens are detained in closed immigration detention facilities. For instance, in 2013, there were 9375 people approximately who were detained out of which almost 70% of these people were held in secure immigration detention facilities and the remaining detained persons were held in community detention. Some of these detainees were held up for 3 months or less; some were detained for 6 to 12 months whereas some of them were even detained for more than a year. In Australia, four distinct categories are used to classify immigration detention facilities. Firstly, the Immigration Detention Centre (IDC), which is a high security detention facility; secondly, Immigration Residential Transit Accommodation (ITA), which is a closed detention facility that includes less invasive security measures than an IDC; thirdly, Immigration Residential Housing (IRH) that is considered as a secured detention in a domestic environment. Lastly, Alternative Place of Detention (APOD) is a place that is designated by the Immigration Department for detaining illegal non-citizens who are considered likely to pose small risk to the security of the Australian community. In regards to the immigration detention policy, the Human Rights Commission have raised several concerns for past years stating that the mandatory detention regime results in contravention of the International Human rights obligations of Australia. For example, the obligations stipulated under Article 9(1) of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR)[1] and Article 37(b) of the Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC)[2] are binding on Australia, which ensures that no person is subjected to arbitrary detention. According to Nethery, Amy and Holman (2016), the prohibition on arbitrary detention includes detention which is although lawful under the domestic law, but is otherwise considered as disproportionate and unjust. The UN Human rights Committee has frequently asserted that Australia has been acting in contravention of the international provisions stipulated under Article 9(1) of the ICCPR. In order to deter any arbitrary detention, a person should be det ained only when such detention is reasonable and is considered as a necessary measure under any circumstances. Essex (2017) asserts that the mandatory detention regime of Australia which subjects an individual to detention, is not based on individual assessment of such unlawful citizen which is essential to detain any person. Further, such policy deprived the detained persons from seeking judicial review to determine whether such detention is necessary or not. In the opinion of Wilsher (2016), it deprives the persons from human rights, as under the Migration Act, there is no time limit on the detention period of such persons. This issue is a significant concern and highly criticizes this aspect of Australias Immigration detention regime solely because it subjects people to indefinite and prolonged detention, resulting in infringement of the international obligations of Australia. Consequently, the substantial impact of the mandatory immigration detention regime on the detainees results in decline in mental health of such detainees. The Human Rights Commission has made recommendations related to such mandatory detention of the immigrants according to which, a person should be detained only under circumstances, when such detention is considered as a necessary measure in their individual case[3]. Further, Boucher, Anna and Cerna (2014) states that time limits for detention and accessibility of the detainees to judicial review should be established to ensure that a person is not held up or deprived of his human rights unnecessarily for a prolonged period. The mandatory immigration detention policy is required to be reformed as it gives rise to another significant concern pertaining to the treatment of and conditions for people held in detention, which is contravening the obligation, stipulated under Article 10 of the ICCPR. The provision ensures that the persons detained are treated with respect and humanity and their dignity is maintained. The Human Rights Commission has often visited the immigration detention centers for monitoring the conditions of the detainees and based on the visits, the Commission has found that some of the detention facilities are not appropriate for holding the detainees for a long period and are in contravention of article 10 of the ICCPR. Furthermore, Sampson (2015) believes that this mandatory detention regime is highly criticized for its expenses. In 2011-2012, the immigration detention expenses have caused the Australians taxpayers approximately $1.235 billion and have questioned the efficacy of the dete ntion system to deter people from seeking asylum. According to Sampson (2015), there are several challenges pertaining to the circumstances under which children immigrants are held up and the prolonged period for which the children are detained. According to the Convention on the Rights of the Child, the detention of a child should be a last resort. Newman et al. (2013) asserts that the mandatory detention system in Australia requires children to remain in closed immigration detention until the children are granted with the Australian visa or are removed from Australia[4]. The only exception to removal of the immigrant children from the country is if the Minister for Immigration and Border Protection (the Minister) considers the detained children eligible for residence and live in community detention. According to Article 37(c) of the CRC, children held up as detainees are entitled to be treated with respect and humanity and their inherent dignity should be respected. Further, the Human Rights Commission raised concerns regarding the anxiety and despair that the unaccompanied minors are facing when they held up in detention facilities. According to Nethery (2015), Australia is acting in contravention of the obligations that it owes towards the children arriving in Australia as asylum seeker, in particular, unaccompanied minors. Australia being one of the signatories to the CRC is obligated to ensure that it provides alternative care for these children and that they receive special assistance and protection[5]. An essential aspect of care in respect of the unaccompanied minors is effective guardianship, which implies that legal guardian of an unaccompanied minor, shall be conferred with all the responsibilities of a natural guardian. The legal guardian shall be primarily responsible for the nurture and growth of the unaccompanied child. Griffiths (2016) states that there are various issues concerning the unaccompanied minors in immigration detention as it may give rise to conflict of interest. This is primarily because the Minister is accountable for managing the mandatory immigration detention regime under the Migration Act and is accountable for determining whether visas should be granted to those children. Given such multiple responsibilities, Griffiths (2016) believes that it is likely to be intricate for the Minister or any of his delegates to ensure welfare of the child while making decisions for unaccompanied minors. The Commission has made several recommendations regarding the appointment of legal guardians for such unaccompanied minors for ensuring their rights are safeguarded. The Refugee and Humanitarian program is one of the initiatives that is taken by the Australian government with respect to addressing the issue. During 2012-2013, the program expanded to 20000 places and has been categorized between offshore resettlement and onshore resettlement[6]. The program was the most successful program in the past 30 years and there has been 87% rise in the total number of offshore resettlement visa that has been granted by the government. However, with the change in the Australian government, there has been decline in the program to 13750 places. There was an incline in the program to 16250 in 2017-18, which is proposed to increase up to 18750 by 2018-19[7]. According to Grant-Peterkin (2014), the Australian Government implemented the Refugee and Humanitarian program in relation to the onshore and offshore protection that is motivated through the political agendas[8]. However, this program has been supported by Grant-Peterkin (2014) who asserts that this program is a significant step towards the protection of asylum seekers in Australia as is evident from the expansion in the program to maximum places. In regards to detention of the refugees and asylum seekers in detention facilities, the Australian government has shifted such detainees from closed detention into the detention community, in particular, those detainees whose claims for protections is pending. This has been possible with bridging visa and community detention. This reform in the immigration detention policy is based on the measures introduced by the preceding Australian governments, after the establishment of the community detention mechanism in 2005. In addition, the amendment made in the Migration Act empowered the Minister to make residence determination with respect to persons detained in immigration detention, which permits that person to dwell within a precise residence in the community, also known as community detention. The government does not provide working rights to those who are residing within the community detention facilities. Elliott (2015) argued that as community detention does not have a time limit, the asylum seeker/refugee may be deprived of leading a normal life as the Australian government disentitles them from the right to work. Australia being a signatory to the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR), is obligated under Article 6 of the Convention, to at least ensure the right to employment for the marginalized and disadvantaged individuals and groups, in particular[9]. Moreover, it may not be financially possible for the country to pay for the expenses incurred on the standard of living of these individuals until they are granted visas or are removed from the country. On a contradictory note, Elliott (2015) argued that if the people detained in the community detention are permitted to work, there would be an incline in the rate of immigration in the country which would be inconsistent with the interest of the country altogether. Here, it can be stated that reforms in the working rights of the immigrants policy does not require any immediate reform to be made. The refugees/asylum seekers who arrive in Australia without any valid visa shall be subjected to community detention or immigration detention by the government. As discussed earlier, this detention for a prolonged time is a contravention of provisions ICCPR to which Australia is a signatory. The provisions prohibit detention of people for unlimited days and without any reasonable reasons[10]. The asylum seekers/ refugees arrive in the country without any valid visa for reasons like forced displacement from their native land and fear of being persecuted or being subjected to torture owing to their political reasons, conflicts, race, religions, beliefs, etc. These factors attributes to the fact that they were unable to collect their passports or apply for an Australia visa. Additionally, the persons who usually flee from their own country fail to carry any documents that could be used for their identification. According to the provisions stipulated under MA, persons arriving in Australia without any visa are required to be detained until a visa is granted to them or they are removed from Australia. The issue pertaining to such immigration detention policy is that it does not stipulates any particular time period for which such detainees should be held up in the detention facilities. For the past few years, the Human Rights Commission has appreciated the incline in the use of community arrangements, which signifies that the treatment provided to the asylum seekers/refugees is consistent with the obligations stipulated under the International Human Rights law. There are several other advantages associated with the adoption of the alternative detention methods that complies with the obligations of the International Human Rights[11]. The Minister has discretionary powers to grant a bridging visa to persons who are held up in the detention facilities if the Minister considers that granting visa to such detainee is not contrary to the public interest[12]. As the asylum seekers/ refugees have to wait in the detention facilities for an indefinite period of time for their claims to be resolved. The delay in resolving their claims is attributed to several factors such as health checks, identity and security checks, which are essential to determine whether the detainees are entitled to obtain visa or they should be removed from the country[13]. Elliott (2015) states that the adoption of the alternate immigration detention, which is community detention arrangement, is beneficial as the community arrangements include condensed risks to the health, welfare and safety of the refugees and asylum seekers, which ultimately, is likely to result in low-rate of self-harm. It also leads to fewer claims for compensation as compared to the circumstances that prevailed in the mandatory immigration detention centers[14]. The effective community arrangements enable smoother transformation to life in the form of an Australian resident in respect of people who are detained and are approved protection. In regards to people who are determined not to be entitled to protection have shown more willingness and are capable to go back to their own country, when such people have been living in the community as compared to people who have been living in closed detention[15]. Cornelisse (2016) argues that this alternate detention approach addresses the issues related to high expenses that are incurred on detention facilities as community placemen is comparatively cheaper than the costs incurred in respect of closed detention facilities[16]. Community placement reduces the likelihood of absconding of the detainees as compared to the chances of absconding that prevails in respect of mandatory immigration detention. Community placements permit complete enforcement of migration law and conditions shall become applicable within a community placement that will eventually, result in elimination of any identified risks. According to Conversation (2017), there were approximately 541 asylum seekers who had been subjected to immigration detention for period of one year out of which 314 people have been held up in detention for a period of 2 years or more, approximately along with 5 child immigrants who were detained in such closed immigration facilities[17]. On the other hand, several people have been granted bridging E visa by the Australian government. The situation where some people including children are being held up in immigration detention whereas some are granted with bridging visas arose because bridging visas are granted to people who have already served lengthy tenure in immigration detention. On 21 November 2012, the Minister for Immigration and Citizenship declared that some of the asylum seekers who arrived by boat since 13 Aug 2012 have remained in Australia shall be granted with bridging visa and are allowed to subsist in community detention, while their protection claims are being assessed[18]. Since the Commission prohibited the asylum seekers from working, the financial hardship that the asylum seekers on bridging visas experience have made them eligible for partial financial assistance[19]. Such restricted financial assistance is available for six weeks to assist the asylum seekers with the change from immigration detention to subsisting in the community. However, if the asylum seekers can establish any vulnerability criteria, they shall become entitled to financial assistance for an extended period. The International Human Rights law does not permit any unnecessary detention of any person based on unjustified and unreasonable grounds. However, Australia seems to contravene such provisions as is evident from the statistics which signifies that people are subjected to immigration detention as soon as they are recognized entering into Australian main land without a visa. Conlon et al. (2017) provides a strong argument in support of the mandatory immigration detention policy by stating that such regime is crucial to safeguard the security of the nation. Additionally, Chacn 2014 asserts that it is essential to adopt stringent measures with respect to the asylum seekers/refugees to prevent an incline in their arrival rate in the country that might affect the economic stability of the country[20]. Moreover, in the absence of stringent immigration prevention measure like mandatory immigration detention, the security of the nations and the safety of its nations are likely to be at risk d ue to such blended cultures. These arguments in favor of mandatory immigration detention make the immigration detention policy valid, hence, any doubts claimed regarding its inconsistency with the fundamental human rights is required to be addressed as well. As per the human rights law, no person should be subjected to random and uninformed arrest or detention on unjustified grounds. This provision is stipulated under the Right to Security and Freedom of people from arbitrary detention. Conlon et al. (2017) states that Australias immigrant detention policy that detains the refugees/asylum seekers for indefinite period has been considered as arbitrary and illegal by the United Nations based on recent cases[21]. The UN Human Rights Committee ordered the Australian government to compensate those detainees who were held up in the detention facilities without any established charge for a period of 6 years. This judgment of the UN Human Rights Committee may have a significant impact on the attempts made by the country to obtain a seat in the UN Human Rights Council. The UN Human Rights Committee adjudicated in respect of five refugee, namely, Afghan Hazara, Three Sri Lankan Tamils and One Iranian who had been unlawfully detained between 2009 and 2015 on the grounds of adverse security assessment as alleged by the Australian Security Intelligence Organization[22]. The Australian government had determined the above-mentioned people as refugees and their return to their native country was determined to be unsafe. Further, these people were even denied Australian visa as they were considered to pose a threat to the security of the nation[23]. Furthermore, these people were held in immigration detention for an indefinite period irrespective of any charges and were denied a fair trial. Later, the Australian Security Intelligence Organization (ASIO) reversed the security assessment and the refugees were permitted to live within the Australian community. Nevertheless, these people have spent 6 to 7 years in detention facilities before they have been per mitted to live in Australia[24]. The Human Rights Committee has raised concerns about people who are detained on ground of adverse security assessments. Refugees with adverse security assessments are unable to return to their native country as they have well established fear of being persecuted[25]. As per the Australian government policy, it is mandatory that the detainees remain in immigration detention facilities unless a third country consents to resettle such detainees. According to Brooker (2016), the Third country immigration does not seem to be a reasonable resolution, hence, individuals together with children are forced to experience imprisonment in detention, regardless of any established charge or any crime convictions. From the above discussion, it can be inferred that the Australian policy with respect to refugees/asylum seekers immigration detention for indefinite period is need of much reform as compared to any other policies. To sum up the reforms discussed in this research paper includes alternative detention facilities should be used to permit refugees/ asylum seekers to live within the community until their immigration status is assessed instead of forcefully detaining them in immigration detention centers, immigration transit facilities[26]. The alternate detention facility can be achieved by providing the asylum/seekers with bridging visas and the amendment in MA conferring discretionary powers upon the Minister to determine residences for refugees/asylum seekers is an additional initiative. With this initiative, the refugees/asylums seekers shall be entitled to the right to move freely within the community without being subjected to any physical supervisions and constant reporting to auth orities as they face in detention centers. The alternate immigrant detention/ community detention facilities are much better than the other immigration detention initiatives. Nevertheless, no procedure in Australia can remove the stringent immigration detention regime and implement the alternate detention policies. The refugees/ asylum seekers become entitled to community detention after serving a significant period in the mandatory immigration detention facilities. Thus, the much needed reform that could be made in the immigration detention policy is to ensure that the refugees/asylum seekers are removed from the detention centers sooner and are not subjected to unjustified detention in such closed detention centers. The verification or the screening process should be done timely to ensure liberty of refugees is safeguarded and safety of the nation is secured[27]. The implementation of such reform shall not raise any significant concern relating to the security and safety of the nation and its nationals. This is evident from the fact that several people who are held up in detention centers have been released into the community after some point of time, hence, if only such people are removed from such detention centers to community faster, it is likely to raise any significant concerns regarding security of the country. On the contrary, if the refugees/asylum seekers are detained for longer, it is likely to pose greater risk in that such agencies would consumer larger amount of time to assess the refugees/asylum seekers. Additionally, it has been observed that long detentions have a significant impact on the psychological health of the detainees including children and they are not receiving adequate medical assistance provided by the Australian Government. This issue can be addressed only when the refugees/asylum seekers are assured of the peri od that they will be held up in the detention centers, it shall not take a toll on their mental health[28]. Therefore, although there are no reforms that can be made to abolish the mandatory immigration detention completely to ensure the security and safety of the nations and its nations, but a specific time should be stipulated within the immigration detention policy beyond which no refugee/asylum seekers shall be detained. Furthermore, the issue pertaining to detention of people on secret security grounds requires to be addressed. The detainees are not provided with sufficient evidence to establish that they have committed wrong resulting in extension in their detention period. One of the basic principles of law states is that a person is prosecuted only after he is provided with the evidence justifying their prosecution. The persons are entitled to a fair trial and a right to defend themselves against any allegations that have been brought against them[29]. The lack of this opportunity is a significant deficiency in the immigration detention policy in Australia. The entitlement of these rights to the detainees would enable the government to determine the immigration status of the detainees without consuming much time and such reforms shall not have any adverse impact on the government neither on the country. The implementations of these reforms would not only ensure compliance of the country with the international human rights law provisions but it shall also enhance the status of the country as one having the most effective immigrant policies. Bibliography Akbari, Ather H., and Martha MacDonald. "Immigration policy in Australia, Canada, New Zealand, and the United States: An overview of recent trends."International Migration Review48.3 (2014): 801-822. Alternatives To Detention | Australian Human Rights Commission (2017) Humanrights.gov.au https://www.humanrights.gov.au/alternatives-detention Asylum Seekers And Refugees Guide | Australian Human Rights Commission (2017) Humanrights.gov.au https://www.humanrights.gov.au/our-work/asylum-seekers-and-refugees/asylum-seekers-and-refugees-guide Australia And Asylum Seekers: Where Do The Rudd Reforms Leave Us? (2017) The Conversation https://theconversation.com/australia-and-asylum-seekers-where-do-the-rudd-reforms-leave-us-16252 Australia. Human Rights Commission, and President Triggs.The forgotten children: national inquiry into children in immigration detention. Australian Human Rights Commission, 2014. Bosworth, Mary.Inside immigration detention. OUP Oxford, 2014. Boucher, Anna, and Lucie Cerna. "Current policy trends in skilled immigration policy."International Migration52.3 (2014): 21-25. Brooker, Stephen, et al. "Challenges to providing mental health care in immigration detention."Geneva: Global Detention Project(2016). Chacn, Jennifer M. "Immigration detention: No turning back?."South Atlantic Quarterly113.3 (2014): 621-628. Conlon, Deirdre, and Nancy Hiemstra, eds.Intimate economies of immigration detention: Critical perspectives. Vol. 214. Routledge, 2016. Conlon, Deirdre, Nancy Hiemstra, and Alison Mountz. "Spatial Control: Geographical Approaches to the Study of Immigration Detention." (2017). Cornelisse, Galina. "Immigration Detention: An Instrument in the Fight Against Illegal Immigration or a Tool for Its Management?."Immigration detention, risk and human rights. Springer International Publishing, 2016. 73-89. Doherty, Ben, Australia's Indefinite Detention Of Refugees Illegal, UN Rules (2017) the Guardian https://www.theguardian.com/law/2016/may/18/australias-indefinite-detention-of-refugees-illegal-un-rules Elliott, Elizabeth J., and Hasantha Gunasekera.The Health and Well-being of Children in Immigration Detention: Report to the Australian Human Rights Commission: Monitoring Visit to Wickham Point Detention Centre, Darwin, NT, October 16th-18th 2015. Australian Human Rights Commission, 2016. Essex, Ryan, and Poonkulali Govintharajah. "Mental health of children and adolescents in Australian alternate places of immigration detention."Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health53.6 (2017): 525-528. Essex, Ryan. "A community standard: Equivalency of healthcare in Australian immigration detention."Journal of immigrant and minority health19.4 (2017): 974-981. Grant-Peterkin, Hugh, et al. "Inadequate mental healthcare in immigration removal centres."BMJ349 (2014): g6627 Griffiths, Melanie. "Inside Immigration Detention. By Mary Bosworth." (2016): 425-427. Hernandez, Cesar Cuauhtemoc Garcia Hernandez. "Immigration detention as punishment."Immigr. Nat'lity L. Rev.35 (2014): 385. Immigration Detention And Asylum Seekers (2017) Lawcouncil.asn.au https://www.lawcouncil.asn.au/tags/immigration-detention-and-asylum-seekers Immigration Detention And Human Rights | Australian Human Rights Commission (2017) Humanrights.gov.au https://www.humanrights.gov.au/our-work/asylum-seekers-and-refugees/projects/immigration-detention-and-human-rights Nethery, Amy, and Rosa Holman. "Secrecy and human rights abuse in Australias offshore immigration detention centres."The International Journal of Human Rights20.7 (2016): 1018-1038. Nethery, Amy, and Stephanie J. Silverman, eds.Immigration detention: the migration of a policy and its human impact. Vol. 6. Routledge, 2015. Newman, Louise, Nicholas Proctor, and Michael Dudley. "Seeking asylum in Australia: immigration detention, human rights and mental health care."Australasian Psychiatry21.4 (2013): 315-320. Questions And Answers About Refugees Asylum Seekers | Australian Human Rights Commission (2017) Humanrights.gov.au https://www.humanrights.gov.au/publications/questions-and-answers-about-refugees-asylum-seekers Recent Changes In Australian Refugee Policy - Refugee Council Of Australia (2017) Refugee Council of Australia https://www.refugeecouncil.org.au/publications/recent-changes-australian-refugee-policy/ Refugee Laws In Need Of Reform (2017) Theaustralian.com.au https://www.theaustralian.com.au/opinion/refugee-laws-in-need-of-reform/news-story/0a7909c3d47cde19c88d05a71597eda5 Sampson, Robyn. There are Alternatives: A Handbook for Preventing Unnecessary Immigration Detention Including the Revised Community Assessment and Placement Model (CAP). International Detention Coalition, 2015. Wilsher, Daniel. "Immigration Detention: The Migration of a Policy and Its Human Impact."Refuge32.3 (2016): 153. [1] International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights at article [9(1)]. [2] Convention on the Rights of the Child at article [37(b)]. [3]Australia. Human Rights Commission, and President Triggs. The forgotten children: national inquiry into children in immigration detention. Australian Human Rights Commission, 2014. [4]Australia. Human Rights Commission, and President Triggs. The forgotten children: national inquiry into children in immigration detention. Australian Human Rights Commission, 2014. [5]Bosworth, Mary. Inside immigration detention. OUP Oxford, 2014. [6]Alternatives To Detention | Australian Human Rights Commission (2017) Humanrights.gov.au https://www.humanrights.gov.au/alternatives-detention. [7]Australia And Asylum Seekers: Where Do The Rudd Reforms Leave Us? (2017) The Conversation https://theconversation.com/australia-and-asylum-seekers-where-do-the-rudd-reforms-leave-us-16252 [8]Asylum Seekers And Refugees Guide | Australian Human Rights Commission (2017) Humanrights.gov.au https://www.humanrights.gov.au/our-work/asylum-seekers-and-refugees/asylum-seekers-and-refugees-guide. [9]Brooker, Stephen, et al. "Challenges to providing mental health care in immigration detention." Geneva: Global Detention Project (2016). [10]Chacn, Jennifer M. "Immigration detention: No turning back?." South Atlantic Quarterly 113.3 (2014): 621-628. [11]Conlon, Deirdre, and Nancy Hiemstra, eds. Intimate economies of immigration detention: Critical perspectives. Vol. 214. Routledge, 2016. [12]Questions And Answers About Refugees Asylum Seekers | Australian Human Rights Commission (2017) Humanrights.gov.au https://www.humanrights.gov.au/publications/questions-and-answers-about-refugees-asylum-seekers [13]Conlon, Deirdre, Nancy Hiemstra, and Alison Mountz. "Spatial Control: Geographical Approaches to the Study of Immigration Detention." (2017). [14]Recent Changes In Australian Refugee Policy - Refugee Council Of Australia (2017) Refugee Council of Australia https://www.refugeecouncil.org.au/publications/recent-changes-australian-refugee-policy/ [15] Newman, Louise, Nicholas Proctor, and Michael Dudley. "Seeking asylum in Australia: immigration detention, human rights and mental health care." Australasian Psychiatry 21.4 (2013): 315-320. [16]Cornelisse, Galina. "Immigration Detention: An Instrument in the Fight Against Illegal Immigration or a Tool for Its Management?." Immigration detention, risk and human rights. Springer International Publishing, 2016. 73-89. [17]Nethery, Amy, and Stephanie J. Silverman, eds. Immigration detention: the migration of a policy and its human impact. Vol. 6. Routledge, 2015. [18]Doherty, Ben, Australia's Indefinite Detention Of Refugees Illegal, UN Rules (2017) the Guardian https://www.theguardian.com/law/2016/may/18/australias-indefinite-detention-of-refugees-illegal-un-rules [19] Immigration Detention And Human Rights | Australian Human Rights Commission (2017) Humanrights.gov.au https://www.humanrights.gov.au/our-work/asylum-seekers-and-refugees/projects/immigration-detention-and-human-rights [20]Elliott, Elizabeth J., and Hasantha Gunasekera. The Health and Well-being of Children in Immigration Detention: Report to the Australian Human Rights Commission: Monitoring Visit to Wickham Point Detention Centre, Darwin, NT, October 16th-18th 2015. Australian Human Rights Commission, 2016. [21]Refugee Laws In Need Of Reform (2017) Theaustralian.com.au https://www.theaustralian.com.au/opinion/refugee-laws-in-need-of-reform/news-story/0a7909c3d47cde19c88d05a71597eda5. [22]Immigration Detention And Asylum Seekers (2017) Lawcouncil.asn.au https://www.lawcouncil.asn.au/tags/immigration-detention-and-asylum-seekers. [23]Grant-Peterkin, Hugh, et al. "Inadequate mental healthcare in immigration removal centres." BMJ 349 (2014): g6627 [24] Griffiths, Melanie. "Inside Immigration Detention. By Mary Bosworth." (2016): 425-427. [25] Hernandez, Cesar Cuauhtemoc Garcia Hernandez. "Immigration detention as punishment." Immigr. Nat'lity L. Rev. 35 (2014): 385. [26]Sampson, Robyn. There are Alternatives: A Handbook for Preventing Unnecessary Immigration Detention Including the Revised Community Assessment and Placement Model (CAP). International Detention Coalition, 2015. [27]Wilsher, Daniel. "Immigration Detention: The Migration of a Policy and Its Human Impact." Refuge 32.3 (2016): 153. [28] Essex, Ryan. "A community standard: Equivalency of healthcare in Australian immigration detention." Journal of immigrant and minority health 19.4 (2017): 974-981. [29]Nethery, Amy, and Rosa Holman. "Secrecy and human rights abuse in Australias offshore immigration detention centres." The International Journal of Human Rights 20.7 (2016): 1018-1038.
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